Innovation Series: Advanced Science (ISSN 2938-9933)

Policy Research on Rural Revitalisation and Agricultural Green Low-Carbon Transformation

Hongbing Bai¹, Chenglong Li², Zhiyu Zhang¹

¹ International Business School, Xi'an Fanyi University, Shanxi, China

² Henan Legal Aid Center, Henan, China

Abstract: Drawing on practical experiences from northern Shaanxi, the Guanzhong Plain, and southern Shaanxi, this study employs literature review, data analysis, and case study methods to interpret the policy framework of rural revitalisation and agricultural green and low-carbon transformation, elucidate their intrinsic interconnections, and summarise practical outcomes. The results reveal a deep synergy between the two: rural revitalisation provides the policy framework for agricultural green and low-carbon transformation, while the latter supports the goals of “ecological livability” and “industrial prosperity” under the former. The formulation of relevant policies not only aligns with global trends in climate governance but also addresses the structural problems of traditional agriculture and adapts to the strategic objectives of rural revitalisation. The implementation outcomes in Shaanxi Province are remarkable—northern Shaanxi has achieved a green and low-carbon breakthrough in arid and sandy regions, the Guanzhong Plain has developed efficient circular agriculture, and southern Shaanxi has advanced ecological agriculture and carbon sink economies, all contributing to ecological improvement and income growth for farmers. The study concludes that the integration of rural revitalisation and agricultural green and low-carbon transformation is the only path towards high-quality agricultural and rural development. In the future, technological innovation should underpin the establishment of a “Shaanxi Model” to support the achievement of China’s “dual carbon” goals and comprehensive rural revitalisation.

Keywords: Rural revitalisation; Agricultural green and low-carbon transformation; Shaanxi regional practice; Policy framework; Coordinated development

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