Innovation Series: Advanced Science

Volume 2 · Issue 3 (2025)

Discussion on The Preparation Technology and Practical Application of Mesophase Pitch-Based Carbon Fiber

 

Zhuo Liu

Chemical Engineering and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan City, Liaoning, China

 

Abstract: This article focuses on the preparation and application of mesophase pitch-based carbon fibers. Starting from the characteristics of raw materials, the influence of coal tar pitch and petroleum pitch on the formation of mesophase is discussed, and the preparation methods and key parameters of thermal polymerization and catalytic polymerization are introduced. Comparative process optimization of melt spinning and solution spinning in the spinning process. Parameter control during the stabilization and carbonization processes is crucial to the performance of carbon fibers. In terms of practical applications, this material has demonstrated significant advantages in weight reduction, energy improvement, and durability in the fields of aerospace, automobiles, sports, wind power, and construction, making it the new favorite of high-performance materials.

 

Keywords: Mesophase Pitch-Based Carbon Fiber; Preparation Process

 

References

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Ning, L. (2009). Study on the preparation and surface treatment of mesophase pitch-based carbon fibers. Beijing University of Chemical Technology.
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Wu, H. B., Zhang, D., Fu, D. S., et al. (2014). Preparation and development prospects of coal pitch-based carbon fibers. Guangzhou Chemical Industry, 42(7), 3.
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Liu, J. C., Yan, Z. X., Wang, X. Y., et al. (2024). Preparation process, reaction mechanism and regulation methods of pitch-based carbon fibers. Clean Coal Technology, 30(1), 110–123.
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Li, M. W. (1997). Study on the preparation and properties of mesophase pitch-based profiled carbon fibers. Tianjin University.
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Innovation Series: Advanced Science, ISSN 2938-9933.